Data Breach

A data breach is an incident in which unauthorized individuals gain access to sensitive, protected, or confidential data, often with the intent to misuse it. This breach can involve personal information, financial records, health data, or proprietary business information. Data breaches may occur due to various reasons, including hacking, malware attacks, accidental disclosures, or physical theft of devices containing the data. The consequences of a data breach can be severe, leading to identity theft, financial loss, reputational damage, and potential legal ramifications for affected organizations. Organizations are typically required to notify affected individuals and relevant authorities in the event of a data breach, especially if personal data is involved. Data breaches highlight the importance of data security measures, such as encryption, access controls, and regular security audits, to protect sensitive information from unauthorized access.