Middle East Politics refers to the political dynamics, processes, and issues within the Middle Eastern region, which includes a diverse set of countries such as Egypt, Saudi Arabia, Iran, Israel, Iraq, Syria, and others. This term encompasses various aspects of governance, international relations, conflicts, and socio-political movements affecting the region. Key elements of Middle East Politics include the influence of historical events, such as colonialism, the establishment of nation-states, and ongoing conflicts like the Israeli-Palestinian dispute. It also involves the role of regional powers, such as Iran and Saudi Arabia, as well as the impact of external actors, including the United States, Russia, and European countries. Additionally, issues such as oil dependency, sectarian divides, terrorism, democracy movements, and human rights are integral to understanding the complexities of political interactions and alliances in this region. Overall, Middle East Politics is characterized by its complexities, historical legacies, and the interplay of local, regional, and global factors.
Renewed conflict erupts between Israel and Hamas, ending a fragile truce from January. Israeli airstrikes result in over fifty Palestinian deaths, escalating tensions. Israel's military actions are in retaliation against…